education, design research, experience design
Innovating an alternate curriculum through Design
Invention and Sustainability Curriculum
ISEC is learner-centered, inquiry-based curriculum and emphasizes the use of evidence in constructing explanations. Concepts and skills in Life Sciences, Physics, Chemistry, and Earth Sciences are presented with increasing levels of complexity from one grade level to another (spiral progression), thus paving the way to deeper understanding of the concepts.
It is a program run for Grade 6 to 8.Is.
Vision
ISEC envisions the creation and development of scientifically and environmentally literate productive members of society who manifest skills as informed decision makers, critical problem solvers, innovators, responsible stewards of nature and effective communicators who work on providing sustainable solutions to the prevailing problems of the society.
Approach
ISEC emphasizes nurturing clarity of thought, understanding of concepts associated with various topics and applying to solve real life problems, rather than just memorizing the facts and failing to apply the knowledge in real life. The need for invention in creating sustainable solutions is paramount given the dynamic changes in the society and the new problems arising at every front.
System of existing SELCO programs in schools
There were two curriculum running in schools which were to be replaced by ISEC.
A facilitator is appointed for each school.
Classes take place before and after school hours and it is permitted by the BEO
Invention and Sustainability Curriculum
Invention
Invention refers to the act of creating something. It need not be the creation of a device or an object. It could range from a material invention to a system invention. It could also be the creation of a process or a means to reach out to people. The main aim is to train students to think like inventors, to work like improvers and become creators. For this, they either need to understand some concepts and principles, or just need a push to apply what they already know.
Sustainability
Sustainability is the ability to continue a defined behaviour indefinitely. Be it in the field of environment or be it in the socio-economic sense,sustainability is the demand of the day. ISEC focuses on both the aspects of sustainability and blends it through the curriculum. It makes children understand what a sustainable model of invention could be. It believes in the philosophy that there is no need of inventing something which is not sustainable as it will not last for long.
Problem Solving
Children are natural problem solvers, and early childhood settings - where children interact with one another and participate in decision making - offer countless opportunities for children to grow in their problem-solving abilities. These important experiences help children learn to value both logical and creative thinking, and to take an active role in their world.
Primary Stakeholders
Demographics, Socio-economic and cultural aspects, Behaviour and Motivation
Students Interviewed: 200 +
Grade: 6,7,8
Region: Belthangady and Muthur
State: Karnataka
Secondary Stakeholders
Facilitators
Age group: 20-25 years
Native place: Karnataka
Languages: English and Kannada
Teachers
Supporters and funders
Parents
Infrastructure
Insights
Outdoor games can also be used as an input and they relate to cartoon characters
Grade 8 students need more attention and complexity in the their session
Sessions need to be made small and effective
If things don’t change there will be no difference between a facilitator and government teacher
Assessment needs to be made formative instead of summative
Facilitators need to be less involved in the delivery of the content and directed in terms of how to take the ideas forward
Parents are motivated if they see their ward's name on the top
Secondary Research
Learner Centered Design
Pedagogies
Methodologies
Lesson hooks
Class breakers
Assessments
Children’s emotions and behaviour
Parallel organisations
Teaching in India
Sustainable System
Issues to be faced
Minimising the regular teacher dependency in imparting knowledge but making use of a teacher’s skill to give out relevant information
Training the teachers(of all subjects) such that they become component to guide the students (promoting constructive learning)
Help the teachers adopt the TLS (teacher learning strategies) in their own subjects
Make the content more engaging
Ways to do it
Developing self explanatory kits for both; students and teachers
Guidance notes for the teachers
Developing invention and sustainable labs (low cost science centres/innovation hubs)
Understanding principles/concepts through models and experiments
Increase digital exposure of children so that they learn on their own at their own pace
Building interactive solutions which promotes peer learning and interactive studies
Mentoring system
Approach adopted
Content Finalising
Defining the learning objective
Dividing and spiralling of the content as per the grades
Flow of Class
Options to deliver the content
Assessment planning
Finalizing the technique
Output
Outcome
Design of ISEC
Modules
MODULE 1
Theme: Imbalance
Topic: Climate Change
MODULE 2
Theme: Material World
Topic: Chemistry in Daily Life
MODULE 3
Theme: Physical World
Topic: Electricity and Electromagnetism
MODULE 4
Theme: Living World
Topic: Interactions and Interdependencies
Pedagogies
Experiential learning
Activity based
Socrates methods - Inquiry learning
Blended Learning
Flipped Classroom
Learning by teaching
Storytelling
Project based
Cooperative learning
Scenario based learning
Contextual learning
Game and game design
Methodologies
Peer instructions
Outdoor games
Toy making
Nature walks
Physical movement based Involvement
Memory games
Board games and Flash cards
Interviews and Question boards
Analogies
Reading sessions
Newsletters
Pictorial Learning
Audio Visual
Role play
Module Design Toolkit
The tool-kit can be referred for designing the invention and sustainability education curriculum. It also elucidates the procedure for creating the modules.